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People

The Buffalo region has been home to a wide range of individuals associated with local Jewish communities and Jewish networks from the 1820s through to the contemporary period as immigrants, citizens, residents and locals.

Institutions

Buffalo Jews have a rich history of forming both formal and informal institutions for religious, educational, political and social needs. From synagogues to organizations, and from coordinating agencies to groups and clubs, Jewish Buffalonians have seen a changing range of institutions supported by group endeavors and community philanthropy.

Neighborhoods

In living memory, the East Side and North Buffalo stand out as physically connected and interwoven religious and commercial centers of Jewish living. In contrast to these specific areas are the mini hubs identified with Jewish living and connected to a more dispersed idea of neighborhood. Separately, suburbia with its significant geographic spread, has redefined how a series of Jewish spaces come together with a mix of hubs, focal points and networks.

Themes

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Exhibitions

Special exhibitions, through a focus on particular individuals and subjects, delves into the personal stories that have animated Jewish lives. Each digital exploration reflects on the interplay between place, identities and changing times and the way in which American, Jewish and Buffalo historical experiences are deeply interwoven.

Resources

Materials that document Jewish Buffalo in all its diversity are found in books, articles, archives and museums, many of which are available locally or online. This section highlights some of these sources and will be updated regularly.

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Officers of Jonathan David Lodge #580 of the Knights of Pythias, 1956

Officers of Jonathan David Lodge #580 of the Knights of Pythias, 1956. Courtesy of David Essrow.

Organizations  /  Jonathan David Lodge #580, Knights of Pythias

The Jonathan David Lodge #580 of the Knights of Pythias, was founded in 1927 for mainly Jewish men in Buffalo, NY.

Overview

The Jonathan David Lodge #580 was founded in 1927 for mainly Jewish members in Buffalo, NY.  Its most active years were in the early to mid-twentieth century from the 1930s-1960s. Many of its members identified with Conservative and Reform Judaism, and in the early days, they included American born second generation as well as new immigrants.

Jonathan David Lodge #580 was one of several local WNY lodge of the national fraternal organization Knights of Pythias that was originally founded by Justus H. Rathbone in Washington, DC, on 19 February, 1864, as a fraternal organization and the first to receive a charter under an act of the United States Congress.  In the early 2000s, the Order had over two thousand lodges in the United States and around the world, and a total membership of over 50,000.  The aim of the Knights of Pythias is to aid the poor and the sick and to comfort those who are dying. For members, they will ensure last rights according to their religious identity and care for remaining members’ of the family, especially a widow or orphan. The order is driven by the values of love and charity, friendship and truth, as well as a commitment to peace on earth and goodwill towards all people. The group has a number of related, but independent auxiliaries, including a women’s auxiliary, the Order of the Pythian Sisters, organized nationally in 1888.  Other auxiliaries include the Dramatic Order Knights of Khorassan, The Nomads of Avrudaka, and two youth organizations – the Pythian Sunshine Girls and the Junior Order, Knights of Pythias for boys.

There are no know records for the local complementary, and independent women’s auxiliary, the Order of Pythian Sisters.

Website

Knights of Pythias

Academic Scholarship

As a fraternal organization with service at its core, it offers scholarships to students in need

Discover More

  • Material Jonathan David Lodge are scattered across multiple collections as well as in private hands.
  • Finding Aid for Individual and Community Memorabilia Collection, 1890s-2016 (Ms 200.33)
  • Ferne Mittleman Collection, Cofeld Judaic Museum, Temple Beth Zion, Buffalo, NY
  • Knights of Pythias, George Essrow, Private Collection

Gallery

Officers of Jonathan David Lodge #580 of the Knights of Pythias, 1956

Officers of Jonathan David Lodge #580 of the Knights of Pythias, 1956. Courtesy of David Essrow.

Officers of Jonathan David Lodge #580 of the Knights of Pythias, 1956

Acknowledgements and Thanks

Our thanks to David Essrow for access to his extensive family collection initiated by his father George Essrow. Our thanks to the Cofeld Judaic Museum, of Temple Beth Zion for materials relating to the Knights of Pythias located in the Ferne Mittleman collection.

How to cite this page:

Jewish Buffalo History Center.

“Jonathan David Lodge #580, Knights of Pythias.”
Viewed on September 25, 2023.

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